Solar and Geothermal Energy
JOHN TABAK
(Library of Congress, June 1, 2018)
N ations around the world already require staggering amountsof energy for use in the transportation, manufacturing, heatingand cooling, and electricity sectors, and energy requirementscontinue to increase as more people adopt more energy-intensivelifestyles. Meeting this ever-growing demand in a way that minimizesenvironmental disruption is one of the central problems ofthe 21st century. Proposed solutions are complex and fraught withunintended consequences.The six-volume Energy and the Environment set is intended toprovide an accessible and comprehensive examination of the history,technology, economics, science, and environmental and socialimplications, including issues of environmental justice, associatedwith the acquisition of energy and the production of power. Eachvolume describes one or more sources of energy and the technologyneeded to convert it to useful working energy. Considerable emphasis is placed on the science on which the technology is based, thelimitations of each technology, the environmental implications ofits use, questions of availability and cost, and the way that governmentpolicies and energy markets interact. All of these issues areessential to understanding energy. Each volume also includes aninterview with a prominent person in the field addressed. Interviewtopics range from the scientific to the highly personal, and revealadditional and sometimes surprising facts and perspectives.Nuclear Energy discusses the physics and technology of energyproduction, reactor design, nuclear safety, the relationship betweencommercial nuclear power and nuclear proliferation, and attemptsby the United States to resolve the problem of nuclear waste disposal.It concludes by contrasting the nuclear policies of Germany, theUnited States, and France. Harold Denton, former director of theOffice of Nuclear Reactor Regulation at the U.S. Nuclear RegulatoryCommission, is interviewed about the commercial nuclear industryin the United States.