The 'Russian' Linesman: “Achtung! Achtung! Nicht ein Tor. Kein Tor. . . Oder noch?” Tofiq Bahramov, of Azerbaijan, and that famous Wembley goal
Jim Wright
language
(, July 16, 2016)
KNOWN as the 'Russian' linesman, Tofiq Bahramov will forever have a place in the history of football.In a moment of high drama during extra-time in the 1966 World Cup final between England and West Germany, it was he who controversially advised Swiss referee Gottfried Dienst that, yes, the ball had crossed the line, and that a goal should be awarded to the host nation.It was the turning point of the match which England went on to win 4-2.In West Germany's media, the reputation of Bahramov - actually from Azerbaijan - was thereafter torn to tatters. A campaign of derision lasted for months.He was accused of being motivated by a thirst for revenge both for West Germany's defeat of the Soviet Union in the tournament semi-final and for atrocities said to have been committed by German soldiers on their Russian counterparts during bitter fighting at Stalingrad in the Second World War.It was even put about that he had secured his appointment for the World Cup final only after having bribed an official of FIFA's referees appointments panel with a gift of caviar.Even in the UK, he is now sometimes ridiculed as "dodgy", with former Barclays Premier League referee Graham Poll among those who have joined in the condemnation.But there has never been a shred of evidence to support any of the criticism. Bahramov made a brave, honest and correct judgement based on his view of the famous incident.In so doing, he almost certainly saved the match from degenerating into a fiasco because the referee had been uncertain whether or nor the ball had crossed the line. He would have had to have guessed - and the whole world would have known he was guessing.FIFA certainly had no problem with Bahramov's performance - he was selected as one of the officials for the final stages of the next World Cup in Mexico, and, in between, he was referee for many important matches in European competitions, including those involving Manchester United, Tottenham Hotspur and Wolverhampton Wanderers.As well as exploring the career and background of Bahramov, this fascinating e-book also unearths much else about the famous final - for instance, the approach made to the England players by German sportswear manufacturer Adidas prior to the match, the pre-match worries of BBC TV commentator Kenneth Wolstenholme about his heart condition, the fainting fit of one England player's wife at the end of full-time and the sour atmosphere at the post-match banquet at a London hotel.