A Child's Guide to Mythology
Helen Archibald Clarke
language
(, March 12, 2010)
This children's volume is from 1908; great for adults as well who want to be informed about mythology. Summary from the Prefatory Note: My aim in preparing this book on Mythology for children has been to give them solid knowledge on the subject, as far as it is advisable to go with im- mature minds, based upon the most recent investiga- tions of scholars, and to select the myths used in illustration of the plan, with a view to giving them interesting stories to read, which will, almost uncon- sciously to themselves, lay a firm foundation for the fascinating study of Comparative Mythology, should they wish to go more deeply into it in the future. There is much talk nowadays as to the authen- ticity of the records of savage myths. Much of this talk seems to me futile, for a myth is not a fixed entity. Each successive narrator is almost sure to vary and embellish somewhat the material that comes to him, according to his own inventive fancy. If, therefore, a savage myth recorded by a white man retains the chief characteristics of the savage myth, in spite of some fanciful turns given it by him, to the degree, say, that a story of Ovid's retains those of a Greek myth, it is to all intents and purposes a savage myth, and the embellishments may be disregarded, as Ovid's are when we are considering Greek Mythology. I have, therefore, included in this volume those versions of the myths that seemed most readable and attractive, provided the primitive attitude of mind and customs were fully emphasized. .............................................................................. Contents: I. — What is a Myth? II. — Animals in Primitive Myths III. — Animals in Culture Myths IV. — Tree and Plant Myths V. — Myths of the Sun, Moon, and Stars VI. — Myths of the Sky and Air VII. — Mother-Myths and Child-Myths